Bishop Thomas John Paprocki | Diocese of Springfield

Deb in Springfield recently asked about the significance of the scapular and its associated practices. The brown scapular, often referred to when discussing scapulars, originates from the Carmelite habit. Historically, a scapular was a wide band of cloth worn by monks and friars over their shoulders, extending front and back to below knee-level. Over time, this garment was adapted for laypeople into two small panels of cloth joined by strings.

The brown scapular is linked to St. Simon Stock, a prior of the Carmelites in England who reportedly had a vision of Our Lady in 1251. She appeared holding the scapular and said, “Whoever dies clothed in this habit shall not suffer the fires of hell.” Initially meant for Carmelite religious members as a sign of perseverance in their vocation and assurance of salvation, it became available to laypeople in the 16th century.

Today, many Catholics wear the brown scapular as a symbol of devotion to Mary and an appeal for her intercession and spiritual protection at death. It serves as a physical reminder akin to wearing a "badge" that signifies one's trust in God's mercy and Mary's intercession.

Regarding its promise of salvation, Father Christopher Trummer explains that it should be seen as an expression of faith rather than a guaranteed safeguard against damnation. He emphasizes that salvation results from maintaining a saving relationship with Jesus Christ rather than relying on any particular devotional practice or sacramental item.

To begin practicing this devotion, one must undergo "investiture and enrollment," where a priest blesses the scapular and places it on the individual, enrolling them into the Confraternity of the Brown Scapular. This confraternity does not require attendance at meetings or payment of dues but unites members spiritually under Our Lady's protection.

While specific prayers are not mandated for those wearing the scapular, morning offerings or other Marian prayers like the rosary are recommended. Typically worn continuously under clothing (except during activities like bathing), replacing a worn-out scapular only requires blessing without re-enrollment.

Father Trummer concludes with advice from St. Josemaría Escrivá: “The Church has many devotions. Choose a few and be faithful to them.”

Father Christopher Trummer serves as parochial vicar at St. Agnes Parish in Springfield among other roles within Catholic healthcare associations.

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