Rev. James D. Conley, D.D., S.T.L. | Diocese of Lincoln website

In response to a frequently asked question, "Are non-Catholics permitted to take up the gifts at Mass?", an article in "Ask the Register" addresses this topic by exploring theological guidelines and Church instructions. The General Instruction of the Roman Missal states, “It is praiseworthy for the bread and wine to be presented by the faithful” (GIRM n.73). This implies that those who bring up offerings during Mass should be among the faithful.

The Church acknowledges all baptized Christians as part of the People of God (CIC c. 204 §1), thus including them in "the faithful." However, visible unity with the Catholic Church is required for certain rights, such as receiving sacraments or participating fully in Mass activities like taking up gifts.

Carrying gifts during Mass symbolizes participation in its sacrifice. While priests offer Mass "in the person of Christ," all faithful are involved through their offerings. Historically, bread and wine often came from parishioners themselves.

The act goes beyond symbolism; it encourages congregants to unite personal burdens with Christ's sacrifice. Stress, fear, anger—these can be offered alongside physical gifts during Mass. Communion completes this exchange: worshippers give their struggles to Jesus and receive Him in return.

Non-Catholics are generally not permitted to take up gifts because they cannot partake in Communion under ordinary circumstances. Similarly, baptized Catholics not properly disposed or unable to receive Communion should refrain from carrying gifts at Mass.