Bishop Edward J. Weisenburger | Diocese of Tucson website

Jan 20, 2024

In a recent Q&A session, questions were raised about the use of incense during Mass and the significance of attending Mass as an obligation. Let's delve into these topics and explore the perspectives shared by experts.

Regarding the use of incense at Mass, one individual expressed concern over its relentless use, as it causes breathing difficulties for many people and excludes attendance by some. In response, it was explained that incense holds a symbolic meaning in the Christian community. The rising smoke is seen as a representation of the prayers of the faithful ascending to God. Additionally, Catholic worship recognizes the importance of engaging all five senses, including our sense of smell, to deepen our connection with prayer.

While it is acknowledged that the overuse of incense may pose health issues for certain individuals, it is suggested to address the matter respectfully with the parish pastor. Alternatively, one could inquire about the possibility of an incense-free Mass offered at the parish or consider attending Mass at a nearby church with less frequent use of incense.

Another question raised the issue of attending Mass solely on Sundays to fulfill obligations for both Christmas and the 4th Sunday of Advent. The individual expressed disappointment, highlighting the importance of a personal relationship with Jesus and not settling for the bare minimum.

In response, it was emphasized that attending Mass should be viewed as a privilege and a joy rather than a mere obligation. However, it was also explained that Catholicism embraces a "both/and" approach rather than an "either/or" perspective. Fulfilling obligations does not diminish the sincere love for God but rather helps individuals better understand and serve Him. The church outlines obligations to guide individuals in their journey towards holiness. Even if one fulfills the minimum requirements, it can still contribute to spiritual growth if done with the correct disposition.

A balanced and serene spiritual life is encouraged, and stated obligations can provide objective guidance, especially for those who struggle with scrupulosity. Without clear obligations, individuals may feel compelled to chase an impossible standard based solely on their love for Jesus.

In conclusion, the use of incense at Mass holds deep symbolic significance in the Catholic tradition, representing the prayers of the faithful. While health concerns should be addressed, the engagement of our senses can enhance our prayer experience. Additionally, fulfilling obligations should not be seen as a hindrance to a personal relationship with Jesus, but rather as a means to grow in holiness. Balancing obligations and love for God can lead to a healthy and fulfilling spiritual life.